Electrical Machines Objective Test No. 13


     MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS

Q.1  A d.c. shunt motor runs at no load speed of 1140 r.p.m. At full load, armature reaction weakens the main flux by 5% whereas the armature circuit voltage drops by 10%. The motor full load speed in r.p.m. is
 (A) 1080              
 (B)  1203
 (C) 1000  
 (D)  1200

Q.2  The introduction of interpoles in between the main pole improves the performance of
d.c. machines, because
 (A)  The interpole produces additional flux to augment the developed torque.
 (B)  The flux waveform is improved with reduction in harmonics.
 (C)  The inequality of air flux on the top and bottom halves of armature is removed.
 (D)  A counter e.m.f. is induced in the coil undergoing commutation.

Q.3  The rotor power output of a 3-phase induction motor is 15 KW and corresponding slip
is 4%. The rotor copper loss will be
 (A) 600 W.  
 (B)  625 W
 (C)  650 W       
 (D)  700 W
  
Q.4  The direction of rotation of hysteresis motor is reversed by
 (A)  Shift shaded pole with respect to main pole
 (B)  Reversing supply lead
 (C)  Either A or B
 (D)  Neither A nor B

Q.5  A  1.8°step,  4-phase  stepper  motor  has  a  total  of  40  teeth  on  8  pole  of  stator.  The number of rotor teeth for their rotor will be
 (A)   40  
 (B)  50
 (C)  100 
 (D)  80

Q.6   In DC generators, armature reaction is produced actually by
 (A)  Its field current.  
 (B)  Armature conductors.
 (C)  Field pole winding. 
 (D)  Load current in armature.

Q.7   Two transformers operating in parallel will share the load depending upon their       
 (A)  Rating. 
 (B)  Leakage reactance.
 (C) Efficiency.  
 (D)  Per-unit impedance.

Q.8  As compared to shunt and compound DC motors, the series DC motor will  have the
highest torque because of its comparatively ____________ at the start.
 (A)   Lower armature resistance.  
 (B)  Stronger series field.
 (C)  Fewer series turns.  
 (D)  Larger armature current.

Q.9  A  400kW,  3-phase,  440V,  50Hz  induction  motor  has  a  speed  of  950  r.p.m.  on  full-load. The machine has 6 poles. The slip of the machine will be _______________.
 (A)  0.06     
 (B)  0.10
 (C)  0.04  
 (D)  0.05

Q.10  Reduction in the capacitance of a capacitor-start motor, results in reduced 
 (A)  Noise.  
 (B)  Speed.
 (C)  Starting torque.       
 (D)  Armature reaction.